//-------------------------------------------------------------------- var bookTitle = '巴赫-Toccata and Fugue in d Minor BWV 565 '; var bookSubTitle = 'd小调托卡塔与赋格'; var bookFootText = '中国曲谱网 www.qupu123.com'; var bookIntroduce = "

 《d小调托卡塔与赋格》ToccataandFugueindMinorBWV565，原为管风琴曲，是巴赫青年时代的代表作之一，后由波兰作曲家斯托考夫斯基改编为管弦乐曲，并由波兰钢琴家、作曲家陶西格等人改编为钢琴等器乐独奏作品。作品采用d小调，4/4拍，由下行旋律组成的慢板的引子饱满而有力，为全曲宏伟的气势作了渲染和铺垫；然后，乐曲奏出音响宏大的和弦，接着呈现出托卡塔主题，带有戏剧性的成分；在托卡塔主题结束后，乐曲在上声部出现赋格主题，采用与引子部分相同的音乐素材；随后，赋格主题移至低声部呈示，前后反复出现八次，音乐情绪逐步高涨；最后，乐曲再现托卡塔部分，以气势雄伟的尾声结束。这里选用的是作品的管风琴演奏版。本作品曾被现代“情调钢琴王子”理查德·克莱德曼引用，使之更广为流传。

  托卡塔的意大利原意是触碰，赋格是拉丁文FUGA的音译，代表着逃遁的涵义。两者结合在一起给人一种交替循环的感觉。

  本书收集了众多音乐大家改编版本。

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